一、科技成果概况 Overview of achievements |
成果名称 Name of achievements |
蔬菜作物连作障碍快速消减机制及技术创新应用 Rapid reduction mechanism and application of technological innovation of continuous cropping obstacles of vegetable crops |
成果完成单位 Finished unit |
河南科技学院 Henan Institute of Science and Technology |
所属地区 Subordinate region |
河南新乡 Xinxiang Henan |
通讯地址Post-office address |
河南省新乡市红旗区华兰大道东段 Hualan Road, Hongqi District, Xinxiang, Henan Province |
填报人 Informant |
王广印 Wang guang yin |
联系电话 Telephone |
13653909855 |
E-mail |
530791243@qq.com |
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成果简介 AchievementIntroduction |
1.揭示了土壤强还原灭菌（RSD）处理的多重作用效果，阐明了RSD灭菌和修复土壤连作障碍的作用机理；阐明了RSD杀灭作物致病菌的微生态机制；明确了RSD抑制作物病害发生的作用机制；在国内首先提出RSD处理技术新体系，解决了连作障碍快速消减的问题。 2.自主研制了以固氮能力强的地衣芽孢杆菌(非豆科固氮菌)为核心的高活性复合微生物菌剂；创建了利用水葫芦生产“地力旺”微生物菌剂的发酵生产工艺，研制出的复合微生物菌剂在蔬菜生产应用效果显著。 3.创立了秸秆(有机物)耕层发酵技术,利用麦饭石等创制多功能矿质元素肥，成功研发了功能性矿质元素型土壤调理剂，创建了有机质、有益菌、矿物质肥、胁拍诱导的“四位一体”绿色蔬菜优质高产技术新体系。 1. The multiple effects of soil intensive reduction sterilization (RSD) treatment were revealed, and the mechanism of RSD sterilization and remediation of soil continuous cropping obstacles was clarified. The microecological mechanism of RSD killing pathogenic bacteria in crops was elucidated. The mechanism of RSD inhibiting crop diseases was clarified. A new system of RSD processing technology was first proposed in China, which solved the problem of rapid reduction of continuous cropping obstacles. 2. Independently developed high-activity composite microbial microbial agent with Bacillus licheniformis (non-leguminous nitrogen-fixing bacteria) as the core; The fermentation process of "Diliwang" microbial inoculant produced by water hyacinth was established, and the composite microbial inoculant developed was effective in vegetable production. 3. Established straw (organic matter) topsoil fermentation technology, using medical stone to create multi-functional mineral element fertilizer, successfully developed functional mineral element type soil conditioner, and created a "four-in-one" green vegetable high-quality and high-yield technology system induced by organic matter, beneficial bacteria, mineral fertilizer and threatinduction. |
技术创新 Technological Innovation |
1.研发RSD应用技术体系1套，保持1~1.5年“净土”。 2.研发土壤连作障碍病土消毒水溶性粉剂1种；研发高活性复合微生物菌剂和多功能矿质元素型土壤调理剂各1种，达有机农业生产资料标准。 3.创建秸秆（有机物）耕层发酵技术1套、绿色蔬菜优质高产技术新体系1套。 1. Developed a set of RSD application technology system and maintained the "pure land" for 1 to 1.5 years. 2. Research and development of a water-soluble powder for soil disinfection with continuous cropping disorders; Research and development of high-activity composite microbial agent and multi-functional mineral element soil conditioner , up to the standard of organic agricultural production means. 3. Create a new system of straw (organic matter) topsoil fermentation technology and green vegetable high quality and high yield technology. |
市场前景及应用领域 Market Prospects and Application Areas |
在河南等地大面积推广应用，社会、经济和生态效益显著，促进了蔬菜产业绿色可持续发展。应用领域主要在园艺技术领域。 It has been widely applied in Henan and other places, with remarkable social, economic and ecological benefits, and promoted the green and sustainable development of vegetable industry. The application field is mainly in the field of horticulture technology. |
成果体现形式 Manifestation of Achievement |
√新技术 □新工艺 √新产品 □新材料 □新装备 □农业新品种□医药新品种（新药证书/临床批件/生产批件） □其他_________ |
知识产权形式Intellectual Property |
√发明专利 √实用新型专利 □外观设计专利 □软件著作权 □其他____ |
技术成熟度 Technology Maturity |
□研制□已有样品□通过中试√试生产 □批量生产□其他______ |
拟采取转化方式TransformationForm |
√技术转让□技术许可□委托开发□合作开发 □技术咨询□技术服务□技术入股□股权融资 □合作新办企业□其他____________ |
成果第一完成人 First consummated person |
王广印 Wang guang yin |
联系电话 Telephone |
13653909855 |
